https://leetcode.com/problems/first-unique-character-in-a-string/
题目原文Given a string, find the first non-repeating character in it and return it’s index. If it doesn’t exist, return -1.
Examples:
s = "leetcode" return 0. s = "loveleetcode", return 2.Note: You may assume the string contain only lowercase letters.
题目翻译给定一个字符串,找出其中第一个不重复出现的字符,返回其位置索引。如果不存在,则返回-1。
注意:假定字符串中只包含小写字母。
先将所有字符出现的次数统计出来,再重新遍历原字符串中的字符,直到发现一个字符只出现一次,返回其下标。下面的代码用字典统计。
代码
class Solution(object): def firstUniqChar(self, s): """ :type s: str :rtype: int """ letters = {} for c in s: letters[c] = letters[c] + 1 if c in letters else 1 for i in xrange(len(s)): if letters[s[i]] == 1: return i return -1 思路二同思路一,用数组统计字符出现次数。
代码
class Solution(object): def firstUniqChar(self, s): """ :type s: str :rtype: int """ letters = [0] * 26 for c in s: letters[ord(c) - 97] += 1 for i in xrange(len(s)): if letters[ord(s[i]) - 97] == 1: return i return -1企业建站2800元起,携手武汉肥猫科技,做一个有见地的颜值派!更多优惠请戳:江汉网站建设 http://www.Jhwzjs.cn
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